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What are AI Agents?

By PFT

March 13, 2025

A closer look at AI Agents and their implications for the Media and Entertainment Industry


The launch of Open AI’s Chatgpt marked a turning point in AI adoption, democratizing access to powerful language models and accelerating AI-driven transformations across industries. In just a few years, AI has evolved from being a backend automation tool to an interactive agent, reshaping content creation, search, and distribution. Now, with the recent release of Deep Seek, AI capabilities have taken another leap forward, challenging existing paradigms and unlocking new possibilities for AI agents.


Did you know that as of late 2023, up to 80% of movie, TV, and animation companies in the U.S. used or planned to use Generative AI in their production processes? From personalized streaming recommendations to AI-driven video editing, artificial intelligence is transforming how we create, distribute, and engage with media and entertainment. However, beyond AI-powered tools lies a more advanced technology—AI agents, which function autonomously to drive efficiency and monetization.


AI Agents vs. AI Tools – What’s the Difference?


AI tools assist in media workflows, but AI agents take automation further by acting independently to make data-driven decisions. While AI tools require human prompts, AI agents operate with autonomy, handling tasks like automated content tagging, audience trend analysis, and content distribution.


According to IBM, AI agents function by perceiving their environment, processing information, and making decisions independently. Unlike AI tools that respond to direct inputs, AI agents continuously learn and optimize workflows. AWS further explains that AI agents interact dynamically with their surroundings, collecting data and determining the best actions to achieve predetermined objectives.


Example: AI tools can generate metadata, but AI agents continuously analyze audience engagement and adjust recommendations accordingly without manual intervention.


AI Adoption Trends across Media & Entertainment


AI agents are being integrated across various M&E sub-industries:


  • Hollywood: AI-driven previsualization tools and automated content analytics for script optimization.
  • OTT Platforms:Personalized recommendations powered by AI agents analyzing user behavior in real time.
  • Sports Broadcasting: Instant highlight generation and AI-powered commentary assistance.
  • News & Digital Publishing: AI-driven news summarization and automated video story generation.

Where are these agents being used today?


1. Search and Metadata


  • AI agents generate metadata automatically by analyzing speech, objects, and context in videos, allowing for instant content retrieval.
    Example: A sports broadcaster finds all last-minute goals from a decade of World Cup footage within seconds.
  • Conversational AI search enables users to query large databases using natural language, eliminating tedious manual searches.

2. Content Studio


  • AI agents create promos from long-form content, ensuring efficient content repurposing.
  • These agents auto-resize and reframe content for different platforms, making it adaptable for social media.
  • Generation of titles, synopses, keywords, and thumbnails optimize content discoverability.
  • AI automates subtitling and dubbing, expanding global reach by localizing content efficiently.
    Example: A streaming service localizes an English documentary into 15 languages in under 24 hours using AI agents, opening up their content to millions more.

3. Content Automation


  • AI agents de-duplicate assets and optimize storage, reducing redundancy and saving costs.
  • AI helps in conforming assets, ensuring compliance, and conducting segmentation to create structured content for distribution.
  • Generation of titles, synopses, keywords, and thumbnails optimize content discoverability.
  • AI automates the creation of global masters for multi-territory distribution.
    Example: A major studio automates compliance checks to flag content with brand safety risks before global release.

What are the best ways to integrate these agents in M&E work flows


Today, AI agents are best suited for tasks like content tagging, video summarization, and recommendation tuning. Another area where they are very effective is insights and personalization. By studying audience’s preferences over a period of time, the same content can be presented in a way that caters to individual need. Insights generated by agents are also being used to determine which platform and geography are the best to distribute new content. The below are a few use cases where Prime Focus Technologies has used AI agents to solve for business problems


A. Breaking the YouTube growth ceiling with AI


A major broadcast network had maxed out every best practice to drive YouTube monetization—but growth had plateaued. The traditional levers offered limited returns without added risk.


That’s where Studio AI Agents changed the game. By automating 80% of highlight creation, the network scaled content production effortlessly, leading to:


  • 3X increase in subscribers on YouTube through rapid publishing of snack-able content
  • 22X revenue growth over 18 months, unlocking new monetization potential
  • 8X increase in uploads, proving AI’s ability to turn content into revenue engines

B. Scaling Localization for an anime-focused OTT subscription streaming service


A major anime streaming platform is needed to localize thousands of hours of content across multiple Indian languages. With CLEAR® AI Localization Agents:


  • Automated subtitling across 15 languages, reducing time taken by 50%
  • Anime content, Language: English, 95+% accuracy, 85% lower cost
  • Identified on-screen text & forced narrations across 5 languages (LAS, Castilian, Italian, French, German) – 78% reduction per title

C. AI-driven Content Segmentation for faster distribution


A major streamer struggled with manual content segmentation, slowing distribution across social, FAST, and global platforms. The manual process—identifying key scenes and tagging was time-consuming and costly, leading to delays in content availability. With CLEAR® AI Content Automation Agents:


  • 80%-time savings, $300K/year savings in operator costs – 22 min episode segment time code data creation with AI in less than 3 mins (original time: 25 mins)
  • Conformance of International Masters – 50% to 70% reduction in efforts/costs
  • 3X faster Promo & Recap creation – Automating key moment identification accelerated marketing content production.

AI agents are no longer a futuristic concept—they are here, actively transforming content creation, discovery, and monetization in the media and entertainment industry. As innovation accelerates, the companies that harness the power of AI agents today will be the ones leading the industry tomorrow.


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